
Georgian London was a fascinating time and place. It was a time of great change, and the city was growing rapidly. This period in London’s history is often overlooked, but it is definitely worth taking a closer look at!
explore some of the most interesting aspects of Georgian London. We will take a look at the architecture, the culture, and the people who lived there. So without further ado, let’s dive into Georgian London!
In the early 18th century, London was a rapidly growing city with a population of over half a million. The king and parliament were determined to keep up with this growth and make London an even more prosperous and powerful city. This led to a number of problems, including poverty, disease, and crime.
However, despite these challenges, London was a thriving and exciting place to live during the Georgian era. The people were creative and industrious, and there were many new opportunities available for those who were willing to seize them. In spite of its drawbacks, Georgian London was a fascinating place to explore and experience.
Building Georgian London
In the early 18th century, London was a rapidly growing city with a population of over half a million. The king and parliament were determined to keep up with this growth and make London an even more prosperous and powerful city.
Some key developments during George II’s reign included the construction of new roads, bridges, and public buildings. New markets and fairs began thereby bolstering the local economy.
The British Museum, which is now a world-renowned museum, was established during George III’s reign. Additionally, new infrastructure such as bridges and roads were created in order to accommodate the growing population of Londoners.
Finally, the arts flourished under George III’s rule – many notable authors and artists emerged from this time period. Overall, Georgian London was an exciting time for the city and its inhabitants!
In 1811, the Prince of Wales moved into Carlton House on Pall Mall. The house had been remodelled by John Nash and was now a palace befitting the son of George III. A few years later, in 1815, the prince became King George IV.
During his reign, London underwent significant changes. Many new buildings were erected, including Buckingham Palace and Regent Street. New transportation networks were developed, including railways and omnibuses. And social customs changed too; for example, men no longer wore wigs or carried swords in public.
Georgian London was a building site. They were building for the future. Their style: elegant but grand. The construction of Regent Street began in 1811 and was completed in 1825. It is now one of the most famous streets in London.
Buckingham Palace was built between 1703 and 1762 as a private home for the Duke of Buckingham. It became the official royal residence in 1837, after King William IV succeeded to the throne.
Trafalgar Square was created in 1822 as part of a redevelopment project ordered by King George IV.
The Rise of Coffeehouses
Coffeehouses were popular in Georgian London, especially among the city’s writers and artists. These establishments served coffee and tea, as well as pastries and other snacks. They were often used as meeting places, where people could gather to discuss current events or share ideas. Coffeehouses also became known for their lively debates and discussions, which sometimes turned into arguments. Some of the most famous coffeehouses in Georgian London included Lloyd’s, Garraway’s, and John Russell’s. Lloyd’s was particularly popular among merchants and shipowners, while Garraway’s was frequented by politicians and journalists. John Russel’s was a favourite spot for artists and writers.
Georgian Artists
Many famous artists came to prominence. One such artist was Thomas Gainsborough, who is known for his portraits and landscapes. He was born in 1727 in Sudbury, Suffolk, and he became a Royal Academician in 1768. Some of his most famous works include The Blue Boy and Mr and Mrs Andrews.
Another famous artist from Georgian London was Joshua Reynolds. He was born in 1723 in Plympton St Maurice, Devon, and he served as the first president of the Royal Academy of Arts. His most famous paintings include The Age of Innocence and Cupid Sleeping.
These are just two examples of the many talented artists who flourished during Georgian London! Their work still inspires people to this day
When Jane Austen moved to London in 1813, she was entering a world that was rapidly changing. For centuries, the city had been dominated by the aristocracy, but now new social classes were emerging. Wealthy businessmen and industrialists were starting to gain power, and they were eager to spend their money on luxury goods and services. At the same time, there was a growing movement against the traditional elite. Writers and artists were calling for more equality and democracy, and they were appealing to the middle class as well as the working class.
London was a vibrant and exciting place to be during the Georgian era. It was home to some of the most famous writers, artists, and musicians of the time. The theatres were always packed.Theatre was a huge part of Georgian London culture. There were dozens of theatres in the city, and they were all incredibly popular. Theatres were where people went to see new plays, hear music, and enjoy other forms of entertainment.
Most theatres were very small, and they could only hold a few hundred people. This meant that there was often a long waiting list for tickets. Some people would camp out outside the theatre days before a performance in order to get tickets.
Theatres were also very noisy. People would chat and laugh during performances, which made it difficult for actors to perform properly. In fact, many actors refused to perform in Georgian theatres because of the noise levels!
We offer two options for you to walk Georgian London; private tour and public walking tours:
Episode 80: Georgian London – An Introduction
Episode 79 – Landladies of Georgian London
Episode 78 – Georgian Lodgers and Landlords
Episode – 72 Drs William and John Hunter
Episode 71 – Georgian Dentistry
Episode 68 – London’s First Railway
Episode 63. Hendrix and Handel in London
Episode 57 – The Gerald Coke Handel Collections
Episode 53 – Benjamin Franklin in London
Episodes 49 – Myths of Regency Dress
Episodes 37 – Bridgerton & Regency London
Episode 34 – London’s Oldest Shops: Food & Drink
Episode 28 – A Georgian Ghost Story
Episode 27 – The South Sea Bubble
Episode 19 – London Coffeehouses
Episode 11 – London’s Coffeehouses and Commerce
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